Robert Gary: From Southern Roots to Life in Plattsburgh

Robert Gary’s life, though documented only in scattered census records and local directories, offers a glimpse into the experiences of African Americans who made their way to the North Country in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in Florence, South Carolina, around the late 1870s, Robert first appeared in the 1905 New York State Census as a boarder in Plattsburgh’s Ward 6, living in the home of William E. Watters alongside another Black resident, Selina Dovell.

By 1920, Robert had established himself as a cook and was living in Schenectady, New York. That same year, he married Jennie Williams in Plattsburgh. Their marriage was witnessed by Jennie’s employer, Frances Nichols Wever—an indication of the close, and often unequal, working relationships that shaped domestic service during this period. In the 1925 New York State Census, Robert was again in Plattsburgh, listed in the Wever household as the “husband of servant,” reflecting both his marital status and the social hierarchy of the time.

Across records, Robert’s age and birth year vary, a common occurrence in historical documentation. His parents were listed as Frank Gary and Mazren Richards. Robert’s name later appeared in the 1946 Plattsburgh directory marked as “widow,” suggesting Jennie survived him.

Robert Gary passed away on April 5, 1939, at approximately 65–66 years of age. He was laid to rest in Riverside Cemetery in Plattsburgh. Though little is known beyond official records, his story contributes to a broader understanding of Black migration, labor, and community life in Clinton County during the early 20th century.

Jaqcal's Info

The working-class New Yorkans of the 18th – 20th century have impacted various cultures and their cultural contributions were both powerful and noteworthy. Therefore, it is our priority here at Jaqcal’s Info to provide in-depth stories that accurately portray the lives of various people of color who were among the working class in New York.